Analyse the surge in childhood obesity in Hong Kong
The purpose of this essay is to anaylse the problem of childhood obesity in Hong Kong. First of all, Obesity is defined as having a high amount of body fat. A person is considered obese if he or she has a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m2 or greater. Nowadays, childhood obesity is a problem not only for the western countries but also for many developed countries or cities in Asia. As an international city, Hong Kong is no exception. The western lifestyle is an obvious cause for childhood obesity. Hong Kong children change healthy traditional diets to fast foods and snacks. Lacking in exercises makes children getting fat. That is why Hong Kong children cholesterol levels among highest in the world. When time goes by, children will get western diseases in early life. Causes, effects and suggestions will be given in this essay in order to reverse the trend of childhood obesity in Hong Kong.
The western food fashion and lacking in exercises, which are the main causes of childhood obesity, can make it hard for children to stay healthy. In Hong Kong, children like to choose snack food such as chocolate bar, potato chips and coca cola. Those food have high fat and very unhealthy. Moreover, children like to go to McDalond every week. There is no doubt that McDalond’s food are very unhealthy. As a Hong Kong citizen, children also adot to Hong Kong’s fast food culture. In around one hour lunch break, children would choose fast food shop to have their quick lunch. These eating culture would provide too much fat for children when they are just in their childhood and in their growing state. Apart from food, Hong Kong children are also in lack of exercises in order to stay healthy. Nowadays, children prefer to stay at home to have their TV games or computer chats more than have outdoor activities with their friends. Children could sit in front of their computers or TVs for the whole day. As a result, they accumulate a lot of fat without exercises and their become fat.
The effect of the surge in childhood obesity should not be underestimated. First, children have high cholesterol levels leading to getting some western diseases in their early life such as heart attack. Most of these diseases are fatal. Moreover, childhood obesity will impact our society welfare because those childhood have western diseases may probably relying on our society welfare. As a result, government need extra money to spend on society welfare and citizens may pay more tax.
In order to reverse the trend of childhood obesity in Hong Kong, there are some suggestions. Frist, both primary school and secondary school should educate students how to choose a healthy diet and how important it is. Second, there are no more junk food are allowed to be on sell in school canteen. Both schools and governemt should encourage children to do regular exercises every week in order to stay healthy. For instance, schools could organise more extra-curriculum activities regarding sports for students. And government could educate people to do more exercises through advertising.
To conclude, there is a trend that childhoond obesity is becoming more and more serious in Hong Kong. It is important to educate our children and help them to get rid of extra fat and unhealthy lifestyles. Even though the suggestions given above are very common, they should be the reasonable solutions to solve the problem.